In modern Western astrology the planets represent basic drives or impulses in the human psyche. Earth is the most important planet known to mankind. This is where we stand. Earth holds the pure elements of Air, Water, Fire, Metal, Wood, Land and Love. The Earth is Demeter in Greek mythology, mother of Persephone. According to them, Persephone's and Demeter's stories are the reason for the seasons.
The planets, sun and moon, their placement in the zodiac when you were born and their movements or transits through the sky in the past, present and future - these are considered to be the major influences on the zodiac signs in western astrology. In fact, the planets give astrology its meaning. These planets differ from the definition of a planet in astronomy in that the sun, moon, and recently, Pluto and Ceres (considered as dwarf planets in astronomy), are all considered to be planets for the purposes of astrology. Each planet is also said to be the ruler of one or two zodiac signs. Although planets are said to rule certain signs, they all have some degree of influence over every sign. The three modern planets have each been assigned ruler ship of a zodiac sign by astrologers and Ceres has been suggested as the ruler of Taurus or Virgo. Traditionally ruler ship of the signs was, according to Ptolemy, based on seasonal derivations and astronomical measurement, whereby the luminaries being the brightest planets were given ruler ship of the brightest months of the year and Saturn the coldest furthest classical planet was given to the coldest months of the year, with the other planets ruling the remaining signs as per astronomical measurement. It is noteworthy that the modern ruler ships do not follow the same logic.
They are the Sun, Moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn. Sometimes, the Sun and Moon were referred to as "the lights" or the "luminaries". Ceres and Uranus can also just be seen with the naked eye, though no ancient culture appears to have taken note of them. The planets are divided into two classes: personal planets, (or fast-moving planets), and collective planets (or slow-moving planets). The astrological descriptions attached to the seven classical planets have been preserved since ancient times. Astrologers call the seven classical planets "the seven personal and social planets", because they are said to represent the basic human drives of every individual. The personal planets are the Sun, Moon, Mercury, Venus and Mars. They are said to be fast-moving because it takes them a short time to travel the Zodiacal circle (from a minimum of 28 days for the Moon to a maximum of 1 year and 220 days for Mars). The other planets are slower and require between 12 to 249 years to travel through the entire Zodiac, depending on the planet considered. The social or transpersonal planets are Jupiter and Saturn. Jupiter and Saturn are often called the first of the "transpersonal" or "transcendent" planets as they represent a transition from the inner personal planets to the outer modern, impersonal planets. The outer modern planets Uranus, Neptune and Pluto are often called the collective or transcendental planets. The following is a list of the planets and their associated characteristics .
The sun and moon, also known as 'the lights', are included as they were thought to act like the astronomical planets. Astrologers call Mercury, Venus and Mars the 'personal planets', as they represent the most immediate drives. The 'lights' symbolize respectively the existential and sensitive fundamentals of the individuality.Planet: Sun Rules the Sign: Leo Class: Personal Planet Nature: Hot and Dry Gender: Male Element: Fire Temperament: Choleric Rules Day of Week: Sunday Characterology: Emotive, secondary, active. He is passionate. Effect on World Events: Person's Nature: (Ego / Self) Wisdom, generosity, 'sunny' disposition Represents: Masculinity (Father, the husband, and the leader) Effect in Life: Good fortune Effect in Earth: Gold |
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Planet: Moon Rules the Sign: Cancer Class: Personal Planet Nature: Cold and Moist Gender: Female Element: Water Temperament: Phlegmatic Characterology: Emotive, non-active, primary, or non-emotive, non-active and primary. She is nervous, or amorphous. Effect on World Events: Wandering Person's Nature: (Emotion / Moods) Represents: Femininity (Mother, the wife and the crowd) Effect in Life: Travel, lunacy Effect in Earth: Silver |
Planet: Mercury Rules the Sign: Gemini; Virgo Class: Personal Planet Nature: Cold and Dry Gender: Female Temperament: Nervous Rules Day of Week: Wednesday Characterology: Emotive, non-active, primary, or non-emotive, active, primary. He is nervous, or nervous and sanguine. Effect on World Events: Action Person's Nature: (Communication / Thinking) Changeability, eagerness, quickness, 'mercurial' temperament Element: Earth Represents: The messenger of the gods, governs communication (Symbolizes intellectual capacity, thought process, comprehension and learning abilities, and all intellectual activities in general) Effect in Life: Rapid change Effect in Earth: Mercury (quicksilver) |
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Planet: Venus Rules the Sign: Libra; Taurus Class: Personal Planet Nature: Moist Gender: Female Temperament: Sanguine and Phlegmatic Rules Day of Week: Friday Characterology: Emotive, non-active, primary, or emotive, non-active, secondary Effect on World Events: Fortunate events Person's Nature: (Harmony / Affections) Beauty, amorousness Element: Air Represents: Venus is known as the planet of love and represents harmony and your pleasure centers;"love, attraction, prosperity and contentment. (Love, beauty, well-being and gentleness) Effect in Life: Good luck Effect in Earth: Copper |
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Planet: Mars Rules the Sign: Aries, classically also Scorpio Class: Personal Planet Nature: Hot and Dry Gender: Male Temperament: Choleric Rules Day of Week: Tuesday Characterology: Emotive, active, primary. He is a choleric. Effect on World Events: War Person's Nature: (Confidence / Energy) Strength, endurance, 'martial' temperament Element: Fire Represents: Mars is known as the god of War (Symbolizes virility, action, violence, courage and boldness) Effect in Life: Conflicts, misfortune Effect in Earth: Iron |
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Planet: Jupiter Rules the Sign: Sagittarius, classically also Pisces Class: Social or Transpersonal planet Nature: Hot and Moist Gender: Male Temperament: Sanguine Rules Day of Week: Thursday Characterology: emotive, active, primary. He is an extroverted choleric, some sort of a moist version of Mars, and as the latter, he is action-oriented. Effect on World Events: Good times, prosperity Person's Nature: (Prosperity / Good Fortune) Cheerful, magnanimous, 'jovial' temperament Element: Air Represents: Represents: Jupiter is known as the King of the gods. (Public persons who offer supports and protection, as well as lawyers and politicians) Effect in Life: Good fortune Effect in Earth: Tin |
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Planet: Saturn Rules the Sign: Capricorn, classically also Aquarius Class: Social or Transpersonal planet Nature: Cold and Dry Gender: Neutral Temperament: Nervous Rules Day of Week: Saturday Characterology: Non-emotive, active, secondary, or sometimes, emotive, non-active, secondary. He is a phlegmatic, sentimental or apathetic. Effect on World Events: Disastrous events Person's Nature: (Limitations / Practicality) Wisdom, stability, persistence, 'saturnine' temperament Element: Earth Represents: Saturn is a serious planet and helps you lay out your path for success. (Grandparents, wise men, the elderly, scientists and knowledgeable persons) Effect in Life: Accidents, disease, treachery, bad luck Effect in Earth: Lead |
Since the invention of the telescope, Western astrology has incorporated Uranus, Neptune, Ceres, Pluto, and other bodies into its methodology. The Indian and Chinese astrologies have tended to retain the ancient seven-planet system. Meanings have had to be assigned to them by modern astrologers, usually according to the major events that occurred in the world at the time of their discovery. As these astrologers are usually Western, the social and historical events they describe have an inevitable Western emphasis. Astrologers consider the "extra-Saturnian" planets to be "impersonal" or generational planets, meaning their effects are felt more across whole generations of society. Their effects in individuals depend upon how strongly they feature in that individual's birth-chart. The following are their characteristics as accepted by most astrologers
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Planet: Uranus Representing: Letter 'H' for planet's discoverer, William Hersche Class: Transpersonal or generational planet Rules the sign: Aquarius Nature: Dry Temperament: Extremely nervous Characterology: Emotive, active, secondary. He is passionate Element: Fire Represents: nventors, eccentric or mentally ill people, and revolutionaries Claimed effects on world events: Innovation, technology Claimed effects on people: (Individuality / Inventiveness) Sudden or disruptive change |
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Planet: Neptune Representing: Trident, weapon of sea-god Neptune Class: Transpersonal or generational planet Rules the sign: Pisces Nature: Humid Temperament: Rather lymphatic Characterology: Emotive, non-active, primary or secondary. He is sentimental, sometimes amorphous. Element: Water Represents: Neptune is the god of the Sea (Dreamers, psychics, magicians, purveyors of illusions, and drug addicts) Claimed effects on world events: Claimed effects on people: (Idealism / Compassion) Confusion, sensitivity |
Planet: Pluto Representing: PL for astronomer Percival Lowell who predicted Pluto's discover Class: Transpersonal or generational planet Rules the sign: Scorpio Nature: Burning Temperament: Rather choleric Characterology: Emotive or non-emotive, active, primary. He is passionate and choleric. Element: undefined Represents: Pluto is the god of the Underworld or Wealth and is a transpersonal or generational planet Claimed effects on world events: Claimed effects on people: (Transformation / Power) Transformation, fate, death |
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Planet: Ceres Representing: Sickle, Ceres being goddess of corn Rules the sign: (sometimes taken to be Virgo) Element: Represents: Physical constitution and fertility Claimed effects on world events: Claimed effects on people: Mothering, compassion |
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Chiron |
Planet: Chiron Most astrologers consider it to be a "mediator" of some sort between Saturn and the outer planets. Therefore, Chiron has the nature of Saturn and is influenced by Uranus, the first of the very slow-moving planets. From an astrological stand, Chiron represents wisdom, patience, and the capacity to relieve other people's sufferings. |