There are 33 Counties in the state of New Mexico. The largest New Mexico county by size is Catron County, which is 6,928 square miles.
There were originally nine counties formed in 1852. Santa Ana County, New Mexico Territory, one of the nine original counties, was annexed in 1876 to Bernalillo County, New Mexico.
The largest New Mexico county by population is Bernalillo County, which has a population of 556,678.
Find a brief history of New Mexico Counties | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
County | 2000 Population |
Square Miles |
County Seat | Created |
Bernalillo County | 556,678 | 1,166 | Albuquerque | 1852 |
Catron County | 3,543 | 6,928 | Reserve | 1921 |
Chaves County | 61,382 | 6,071 | Roswell | 1889 |
Cibola County | 25,595 | 4,540 | Grants | 1981 |
Colfax County | 14,189 | 3,757 | Raton | 1869 |
Curry County | 45,044 | 1,406 | Clovis | 1909 |
De Baca County | 2,240 | 2,325 | Fort Sumner | 1917 |
Dona Ana County | 174,682 | 3,807 | Las Cruces | 1852 |
Eddy County | 51,658 | 4,182 | Carlsbad | 1887 |
Grant County | 31,002 | 3,966 | Silver City | 1868 |
Guadalupe County | 4,680 | 3,031 | Santa Rosa | 1891 |
Harding County | 810 | 2,126 | Mosquero | 1921 |
Hidalgo County | 5,932 | 3,446 | Lordsburg | 1920 |
Lea County | 55,511 | 4,393 | Lovington | 1917 |
Lincoln County | 19,411 | 4,831 | Carrizozo | 1869 |
Los Alamos County | 18,343 | 109 | Los Alamos | 1949 |
Luna County | 25,016 | 2,965 | Deming | 1901 |
McKinley County | 74,798 | 5,449 | Gallup | 1899 |
Mora County | 5,180 | 1,931 | Mora | 1859 |
Otero County | 62,298 | 6,627 | Alamogordo | 1899 |
Quay County | 10,155 | 2,875 | Tucumcari | 1903 |
Rio Arriba County | 41,190 | 5,858 | Tierra Amarilla | 1852 |
Roosevelt County | 18,018 | 2,449 | Portales | 1903 |
San Juan County | 113,801 | 5,514 | Aztec | 1887 |
San Miguel County | 30,126 | 4,717 | Las Vegas | 1852 |
Sandoval County | 89,908 | 3,710 | Bernalillo | 1903 |
Santa Fe County | 129,292 | 1,909 | Santa Fe | 1852 |
Sierra County | 13,270 | 4,180 | Truth Or Consequences | 1884 |
Socorro County | 18,078 | 6,647 | Socorro | 1852 |
Taos County | 29,979 | 2,203 | Taos | 1852 |
Torrance County | 16,911 | 3,345 | Estancia | 1903 |
Union County | 4,174 | 3,830 | Clayton | 1903 |
Valencia County | 66,152 | 1,068 | Los Lunas | 1852 |