Putnam County, Ohio

Putnam County Education, Geography, and History

Putnam County is a county located in the state of Ohio. Based on the 2010 census, the population was 34,499. Its county seat is Ottawa. The county was created in 1820 and later organized in 1834. Its name is in honor of Israel Putnam, who was a hero in the French and Indian War and a general in the American Revolutionary War.

Etymology - Origin of Putnam County Name

Residents named the county in honor of Israel Putnam, a hero of the American Revolution.

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: CensusBureau Quick Facts

Putnam County History

On February 12, 1820, the Ohio government authorized the creation of Putnam County. Residents named the county in honor of Israel Putnam, a hero of the American Revolution. Putnam County was originally part of territory set aside for Ohio's Indian people by the Treaty of Greeneville. After the Ohio government authorized the county's creation, it remained part of Wood County until 1824, and then it was part of Williams County until 1834.

Putnam County is located in the northwestern part of Ohio. The county seat is Ottawa, which is the largest community in the county with a population of 4,367 people in 2000. Less than one percent of the county's 484 square miles are deemed to be urban. The county averages seventy-two people living in each square mile. Between 1990 and 2000, the county experienced a 2.7 percent increase in population. This is unusual for Ohio's more rural counties, as residents usually seek better opportunities in the state's larger cities. Some of these new people came from Toledo, approximately fifty miles away, to escape this large city's busyness. In 2000, the county's residents numbered 34,726 people.

Most of Putnam County's residents find employment in agricultural positions. Ninety-four percent of the county's acreage is under cultivation. Farmers are especially well known for growing tomatoes and wheat and raising hogs. A large Mexican migrant population harvests many of the crops. Manufacturing, retail positions, and service industries finish second, third, and fourth respectively. In 1999, the county's per capita income was 24,643 dollars, with 5.5 percent of the county's residents living below the poverty level.

Most voters in Putnam County claim to be independents, yet in recent years, they have overwhelmingly supported Republican Party candidates at the national level.

Sources
Putnam County, Ohio History Central, July 24, 2008,
http://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/entry.php?rec=2004&nm=Putnam-County

Geography: Land and Water

As reported by the Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 484 square miles (1,250 km²), of which 483 square miles (1,250 km²) is land and 1.8 square miles (4.7 km²) (0.4%) is water

Neighboring Counties

Bordering counties are as follows:

• Henry County (north)
• Hancock County (east)
• Allen County (south)
• Van Wert County (southwest)
• Paulding County (west)
• Defiance County (northwest)
• Wood County (northeast corner)

Education

The Putnam County Board of Education operates nine separate school districts county-wide.

Columbus Grove Local School District, Putnam County, Ohio
Continental Local School District, Putnam County, Ohio
Fort Jennings Local School District, Putnam County, Ohio
Kalida Local School District, Putnam County, Ohio
Leipsic Local School District, Putnam County, Ohio
McComb Local School District, Hancock County, Ohio (mostly in Hancock County)
Miller City-New Cleveland Local School District, Putnam County, Ohio
Ottawa-Glandorf Local School District, Putnam County, Ohio
Ottoville Local School District, Putnam County, Ohio
Pandora-Gilboa Local School District, Putnam County, Ohio

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