The State of Florida is located in the southeastern region of the United States, bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the north by Alabama and Georgia, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, and to the south by the Straits of Florida. The State of Florida is the 22nd most extensive, the 4th most populous, and the 8th most densely populated of the 50 United States.
Florida was first seen by the Spanish explorer Ponce de Leon on Palm Sunday on April 2, 1513 - he then named the "Pascua de Florida," meaning "Feast of Flowers" and claimed it for Spain
Florida was named for the day on which it was discovered (April 2, 1513) by Spanish explorer Ponce de Leon, who called it La Florida in honor of Pascua Florida, the Spanish Feast of the Flowers (Easter.)
Six days after Easter in 1513, the Spanish conquistador Juan Ponce de Le? landed near what is now the city of Saint Augustine. In honor of the holiday and the area's plant life, he named the land Florida for the Spanish phrase for the Easter season, pascua florida ("feast of flowers"). The name is the oldest surviving European place-name in the U.S.
"Sunshine State" was adopted as the State Nickname by the 1970 Legislature.
"Sunshine State" was adopted as the State Nickname by the 1970 Legislature. Previously, official sanction for this nickname could be inferred from the law requiring use of Sunshine State on motor vehicle licenses. Florida is the Sunshine State because of the vast amount of sunshine it receives.
Source: Florida Handbook, 1997-1998, by Allen Morris.
For many years, Florida appears as The Sunshine State on
its license plates, but this name was only given official status in 1970
when it was officially adopted by the legislature. The nickname is also unofficially
claimed by New Mexico and (until 1980) South Dakota.
At one time, back in the 1860s, Florida was known as The Peninsula State, for obvious reasons
Later in the 19th century, it also became known as The Everglades State.
Florida is a large producer of oranges which led the state to be known as The Orange State (and in one reference, The Citrus State)
The meaning of the state's name ("flowery") led to The Flower State.
Its location on the east of the Gulf of Mexico led to The Gulf State