Kansas is a state located in the Midwestern United States. The state is divided into 105 counties with 628 cities, and is located equidistant from the Pacific and Atlantic oceans. Kansas is the 15th most extensive and the 34th most populous of the 50 United States. Kansas is bordered by Nebraska on the north; Missouri on the east; Oklahoma on the south; and Colorado on the west.
Kansas was named for Konza (also called Kansa or Kaw) Indians who lived in the area.
The state of Kansas was named after the river. The Kansas River was named by the French after the Kansas, Omaha, Kaw, Osage and Dakota Sioux Indian word "KaNze" meaning, in the Kansas language "south wind." The state name for Arkansas shares its origins with Kansas.
From a Sioux word meaning "people of the south wind"
Kansas itself officially favored the more demure Sunflower State, which is the official nickname (and the sunflower is the state flower.)
A reminder of the wild sunflowers that grow in profusion across the state, the Sunflower is also the official State Flower and Floral Emblem of Kansas.
Weather conditions conducive to the generation of tornadoes, or cyclones, earned Kansas this nickname.
Located close to the middle of the contiguous 48 states.
One of the nation's leading agricultural states.
This historical nickname, sometimes phrased as "The Jayhawker State," traces it's history back to 1856 and the conflicts between Kansas and Missouri during the time when Kansas earned the name "Bleeding Kansas" Missourians became known as "bushwhackers."
Located close to the middle of the contiguous 48 states.
Nicknamed for the 1874 Grasshopper (Rocky Mountain Locusts) Plague, when the lush landscape of Kansas was denuded by swarms of Rocky Mountain Locusts that swept into the state in July.
Also referred to as "The Garden State," for the beauty of the landscape and the fertility of the soil.
New settlers that flocked into the new territory establishing claims to the land. Early squatters were from the slave state of Missouri.
Bleeding Kansas, sometimes referred to in history as Bloody Kansas or the Border War, was a series of violent events, involving Free-Staters (anti-slavery) and pro-slavery "Border Ruffian" elements, that took place in the Kansas Territory and the western frontier towns of Missouri roughly between 1854 and 1858. "Bleeding Kansas"was a term coined and used by Horace Greeley of the New York Tribune to describe the violent hostilities between pro and antislavery forces in the Kansas territory during the mid and late 1850s.
During the violent period of conflict before the Civil War, Kansas was sometimes referred to as "The Battleground of Freedom."